Peppered Sole
NamePeppered Sole
Scientific NamePardachirus pavoninus
Common NamesPeppered Sole, Peacock Sole, Finless Sole, Peacock Flounder
FamilySoleidae
OriginIndo-Pacific, Red Sea, East Africa, Hawaii, Southern Japan, Australia
Temperamentpeaceful
Dietcarnivore
Care Levelintermediate
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)75
Max Size (Inches)12
Water TypeSaltwater
Temperature Range (°F)72-82
pH Range8.1-8.4
Compatible SpeciesPeaceful Gobies, Blennies, Dragonets, Smaller peaceful Wrasses, Other peaceful bottom dwellers
Description
The Peppered Sole is a fascinating saltwater flatfish renowned for its exceptional camouflage, featuring a pattern of dark spots on a light background. This bottom-dwelling species spends most of its time buried in sandy substrates, ambushing small benthic invertebrates. It is also known for its unique defense mechanism of secreting a milky toxin when threatened.
