Xingu Peacock Bass
NameXingu Peacock Bass
Scientific NameCichla melaniae
Common NamesXingu Peacock Bass, Black Peacock Bass, Melaniae Peacock Bass
FamilyCichlidae
OriginSouth America, Brazil, Xingu River Basin
Temperamentaggressive
Dietcarnivore
Care Leveladvanced
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)250
Max Size (Inches)24
Water TypeFreshwater
Temperature Range (°F)76-84
pH Range6.0-7.5
Compatible SpeciesArowana, Large Pleco, Oscar Cichlid, Large Catfish, Other Large Peacock Bass Species
Description
The Xingu Peacock Bass (*Cichla melaniae*) is a large, predatory cichlid native to the Xingu River basin in Brazil. Known for its striking dark markings, including a prominent lateral bar and an ocellus on its caudal fin, it is a powerful and active swimmer. This species requires a very large aquarium and a diet of meaty foods, making it suitable only for experienced aquarists.
