Roach
Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:P%C3%A8re_Igor" title="User:Père Igor">Père Igor</a> (CC BY-SA 3.0)
NameRoach
Scientific NameRutilus rutilus
Common NamesRoach, Common Roach, Rutilus
FamilyCyprinidae
OriginEurope, Western Asia
Temperamentpeaceful
Dietomnivore
Care Levelintermediate
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)100
Max Size (Inches)18
Water TypeFreshwater
Temperature Range (°F)40-75
pH Range6.5-8.0
Compatible SpeciesBream, Tench, Orfe, Gudgeon
Description
The Roach (*Rutilus rutilus*) is a widespread freshwater fish native to Europe and Western Asia, characterized by its silvery body and reddish fins. These schooling fish are commonly found in rivers, lakes, and ponds, often gathering in large numbers for spawning, as seen in the image alongside Bream. While hardy, their large adult size and need for cool, well-oxygenated water make them more suitable for large outdoor ponds than typical home aquariums.
