Oscar Cichlid
Image: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/people/37215997@N00">Martha Rivero</a> (CC BY 2.0)
NameOscar Cichlid
Scientific NameAstronotus ocellatus
Common NamesOscar Cichlid, Oscar, Velvet Cichlid, Marble Cichlid
FamilyCichlidae
OriginSouth America, Amazon Basin, Peru, Colombia, Brazil, French Guiana
Temperamentsemi-aggressive
Dietomnivore
Care Levelintermediate
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)75
Max Size (Inches)14
Water TypeFreshwater
Temperature Range (°F)74-80
pH Range6.0-7.5
Compatible SpeciesGreen Terror Cichlid, Jack Dempsey Cichlid, Flowerhorn Cichlid, Large Plecos, Synodontis Catfish, Silver Arowana
Description
The Oscar Cichlid is a large, intelligent, and charismatic South American cichlid known for its distinctive ocellus (eyespots) near the caudal fin. They are popular aquarium fish but require significant commitment due to their large adult size, substantial waste production, and semi-aggressive temperament. Oscars can recognize their owners and exhibit unique personalities.
