Mayan Cichlid
NameMayan Cichlid
Scientific NameMayaheros urophthalmus
Common NamesMayan Cichlid, Mexican Mojarra, Red Terror Cichlid
FamilyCichlidae
OriginCentral America, Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Florida (invasive)
Temperamentsemi-aggressive
Dietomnivore
Care Levelintermediate
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)75
Max Size (Inches)12
Water TypeFreshwater
Temperature Range (°F)72-82
pH Range7.0-8.5
Compatible SpeciesOther large, robust cichlids (e.g., Convict Cichlid, Jack Dempsey in very large tanks), Large armored catfish (e.g., Plecos), Large characins (e.g., Silver Dollars)
Description
The Mayan Cichlid is a robust and adaptable Central American cichlid known for its variable coloration, often featuring dark vertical bars and a distinctive ocellus (eyespot) on its caudal peduncle. It can tolerate a wide range of water conditions, including brackish water, and is a popular but demanding aquarium fish due to its size and territorial nature. This species requires a large tank and careful selection of tankmates.
