Grouper (Goliath)
Image: Rafael Metri (cc-by-nc)
NameGrouper (Goliath)
Scientific NameEpinephelus itajara
Common NamesGoliath Grouper, Jewfish
FamilySerranidae
OriginWestern Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, Coast of Brazil, Eastern Atlantic Ocean (West Africa)
Temperamentaggressive
Dietcarnivore
Care Levelexpert
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)50000
Max Size (Inches)96
Water TypeSaltwater
Temperature Range (°F)72-82
pH Range8.1-8.4
Compatible SpeciesOther very large, robust marine predators (in extremely large public aquariums)
Description
The Goliath Grouper is one of the largest members of the sea bass family, renowned for its immense size and robust body. This powerful apex predator inhabits tropical and subtropical waters, often found around wrecks, reefs, and rocky bottoms. Due to its massive size and predatory nature, it is exclusively suited for very large public aquariums and not recommended for home aquaria.
