Aquaria
European Bullhead

European Bullhead

Image: Emőke Dénes (CC BY-SA 4.0)

NameEuropean Bullhead
Scientific NameCottus gobio
Common NamesEuropean Bullhead, Bullhead, Miller's Thumb
FamilyCottidae
OriginEurope
Temperamentsemi-aggressive
Dietcarnivore
Care Levelintermediate
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)30
Max Size (Inches)6
Water TypeFreshwater
Temperature Range (°F)50-68
pH Range6.5-7.5
Compatible SpeciesLarger temperate dace, Some larger minnows, Other robust, non-aggressive coldwater fish (with caution and sufficient space)

Description

The European Bullhead is a bottom-dwelling, coldwater fish native to clear, oxygenated rivers and streams across Europe. It is characterized by its large head, broad pectoral fins, and mottled camouflage coloration. This territorial carnivore preys on aquatic invertebrates and small fish, making it a fascinating but specialized aquarium inhabitant.

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