Betta Fish
Image: Themary at English Wikipedia (Public domain)
NameBetta Fish
Scientific NameBetta splendens
Common NamesSiamese Fighting Fish, Betta
FamilyOsphronemidae
OriginSoutheast Asia, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam
Temperamentsemi-aggressive
Dietcarnivore
Care Levelbeginner
Minimum Tank Size (Gallons)5
Max Size (Inches)2.5
Water TypeFreshwater
Temperature Range (°F)75-82
pH Range6.5-7.5
Compatible SpeciesCorydoras Catfish, Otocinclus Catfish, Harlequin Rasboras, Ember Tetras, Kuhli Loaches, Mystery Snails, Nerite Snails
Description
Betta splendens, commonly known as the Siamese Fighting Fish, is a popular freshwater fish renowned for its vibrant colors and elaborate finnage, particularly in males. While males are highly territorial and aggressive towards other males, they can often be housed with peaceful, non-fin-nipping community fish in appropriately sized tanks. They are labyrinth fish, meaning they can breathe atmospheric air, allowing them to survive in low-oxygen environments.
